What are the main U.S. trade enforcement risks outlined for Vietnam-based exporters?

According to the briefing agenda, Vietnam-based exporters face four primary risks: tariff stacking (layered tariffs on multiple components), origin-related investigations (determining country of origin for duty purposes), forced labor compliance scrutiny, and intellectual property enforcement. These enforcement actions can result in significant cost and operational impacts if companies are unprepared.

What is Section 301 and why should exporters care about it?

Section 301 of the Trade Act allows the U.S. to investigate unfair trade practices and impose retaliatory tariffs. The KPMG briefing will cover recent Section 301 investigations and their implications. For exporters, this means potential tariff increases on products exported to the U.S., affecting pricing, margin, and competitiveness.

How can supply chain teams prepare for these tariff policy changes?

The briefing recommends attending the KPMG and EuroCham session to understand the evolving tariff landscape and identify practical steps for navigating compliance obligations. Supply chain professionals should review their supplier networks for origin compliance, implement forced labor due diligence procedures, and assess tariff exposure across product lines and suppliers.

Who should attend this briefing within an organization?

KPMG and EuroCham recommend participation from C-suite executives, import-export department staff, and logistics and supply chain professionals working in manufacturing, exporting, and foreign-invested companies. This cross-functional approach ensures both strategic and operational alignment on tariff compliance.

What specific tariff topics will be covered in detail?

The agenda includes three main segments: an overview of the U.S. tariff landscape, updates on Section 232 sectoral tariffs (which historically apply to steel and aluminum), and a detailed examination of Section 301 trade investigations. The 90-minute online session is designed to provide both broad context and actionable guidance.

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The signal

EuroCham and KPMG are hosting a briefing on September 16, 2026, to address escalating U.S. trade enforcement measures affecting businesses operating in Vietnam. The session will cover tariff stacking, origin-related investigations, forced labor compliance, and intellectual property scrutiny that companies may encounter when trading with the United States.

This event targets C-suite executives and supply chain professionals from manufacturing, exporting, and foreign-invested enterprises seeking to understand and mitigate compliance obligations and operational risks in an increasingly complex trade environment. The timing reflects growing uncertainty around U.S. trade policy and suggests that businesses currently lack adequate strategies to navigate sectoral tariffs under Section 232 and trade investigations under Section 301.

#forced-labor-investigations

#origin-rules

#supply-chain-risk

#customs-enforcement

#trade-investigations

Frequently Asked Questions

What This Means for Your Supply Chain

Simulation Suggestion

this month

What if tariff stacking increases landed costs by 12-18% on key product lines?

Model the impact of layered tariffs being applied to component imports and finished goods. Calculate the cost increase when multiple tariff rates apply to the same shipment through the supply chain. Assess pricing power in the U.S. market and margin erosion if tariffs cannot be passed through to customers.

Run this scenario

Simulation Suggestion

this month

What if forced labor compliance audits delay shipments by 2-4 weeks?

Simulate delays caused by mandatory forced labor due diligence investigations at Vietnamese supplier facilities. Model the impact on lead times for affected product categories, inventory buildup, and potential penalties if compliance cannot be demonstrated within investigation timelines.

Run this scenario

Simulation Suggestion

strategic

What if origin rule changes require supplier diversification outside Vietnam?

Model the sourcing impact if origin-related investigations result in stricter rules of origin that make Vietnamese production less favorable for U.S. market access. Evaluate the cost and lead time implications of shifting production or sourcing to alternative countries to maintain tariff eligibility.

Run this scenario

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